T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu (T\u00dc\u0130K), toplumun genel sa\u011fl\u0131k durumuna, ya\u015fam al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131na ve sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerinden yararlanma d\u00fczeyine ili\u015fkin verilerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 2025 T\u00fcrkiye Sa\u011fl\u0131k Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rma, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de obezite oran\u0131n\u0131n son \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131lda artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi. Boy ve kilo de\u011ferleri kullan\u0131larak hesaplanan v\u00fccut kitle indeksi verilerine g\u00f6re, 15 ya\u015f ve \u00fczerindeki bireylerde obezite oran\u0131 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 20,2 iken 2025\u2019te y\u00fczde 21,8\u2019e y\u00fckseldi. Buna g\u00f6re \u00fclkede yakla\u015f\u0131k her be\u015f ki\u015fiden biri obez kategorisinde yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 cinsiyetlere g\u00f6re incelendi\u011finde, obezitenin kad\u0131nlarda erkeklere k\u0131yasla daha yayg\u0131n oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 24,8\u2019inin obez, y\u00fczde 32,2\u2019sinin ise obez \u00f6ncesi kategorisinde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Erkeklerde obezite oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 18,7 olarak \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcrken, obez \u00f6ncesi bireylerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 43,1\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131. Veriler, erkeklerde obezite oran\u0131n\u0131n kad\u0131nlara k\u0131yasla daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen fazla kilolu bireylerin oran\u0131n\u0131n daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00dc\u0130K verileri, fiziksel hareketsizli\u011fin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korudu\u011funu da g\u00f6sterdi. Fiziksel aktivite yapmayan erkeklerin oran\u0131 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 85,3 iken 2025\u2019te y\u00fczde 83,5\u2019e geriledi. Kad\u0131nlarda ise bu oran ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde y\u00fczde 92,7\u2019den y\u00fczde 89,7\u2019ye d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Oranlarda s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir gerileme ya\u015fanmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, hem kad\u0131nlarda hem de erkeklerde fiziksel hareketsizlik y\u00fcksek seviyelerde kalmaya devam etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (DS\u00d6), yeti\u015fkinlerin haftada en az 150 dakika orta \u015fiddette aerobik fiziksel aktivite yapmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neriyor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re haftada 150 ila 300 dakika fiziksel aktivite yapanlar\u0131n oran\u0131 erkeklerde y\u00fczde 4,1, kad\u0131nlarda ise y\u00fczde 2,7\u2019de kald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, 15 ya\u015f ve \u00fczerindeki bireylerin son 12 ay i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na ili\u015fkin verilere de yer verildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Buna g\u00f6re en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunu y\u00fczde 24,3 ile bel b\u00f6lgesi rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 oldu. Bel problemlerini y\u00fczde 16,9 ile hipertansiyon, y\u00fczde 16,7 ile boyun b\u00f6lgesi rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131, y\u00fczde 11,9 ile diyabet ve y\u00fczde 10,1 ile y\u00fcksek kan ya\u011flar\u0131 izledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00dc\u0130K ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, bireylerin g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famlar\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 fiziksel zorluklara ili\u015fkin verileri de ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Merdiven inip \u00e7\u0131karken zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtenlerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 6 olarak \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu oran kad\u0131nlarda y\u00fczde 8,3, erkeklerde ise y\u00fczde 3,7 oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d6\u011frenme veya hat\u0131rlamada zorluk ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtenlerin oran\u0131 kad\u0131nlarda y\u00fczde 5,4, erkeklerde y\u00fczde 2,8 olarak kaydedildi. Y\u00fcr\u00fcmede zorluk ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade edenlerin oran\u0131 ise kad\u0131nlarda y\u00fczde 5,6, erkeklerde y\u00fczde 2,8 oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131 da g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi. Her g\u00fcn t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullanan 15 ya\u015f ve \u00fczerindeki bireylerin oran\u0131 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 28,3 iken 2025\u2019te y\u00fczde 30,1\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
G\u00fcnl\u00fck t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m oran\u0131 erkeklerde y\u00fczde 42,9\u2019a ula\u015f\u0131rken, kad\u0131nlarda y\u00fczde 17,5 olarak \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullanmayan bireylerin oran\u0131 ise geriledi. Daha \u00f6nce kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde b\u0131rakanlar ile hayat\u0131nda hi\u00e7 t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullanmayanlar\u0131n toplam oran\u0131 2022\u2019de y\u00fczde 68 iken 2025\u2019te y\u00fczde 66,8\u2019e d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Son 12 ay i\u00e7inde alkol kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten 15 ya\u015f ve \u00fczerindeki bireylerin oran\u0131 da artt\u0131. Bu oran 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 12,1 iken 2025\u2019te y\u00fczde 12,6\u2019ya y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Alkol kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten bireylerin oran\u0131 ise ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde y\u00fczde 87,9\u2019dan y\u00fczde 87,4\u2019e geriledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k durumuna ili\u015fkin veriler de payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re son alt\u0131 ay i\u00e7inde 0-6 ya\u015f grubundaki \u00e7ocuklarda en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunu y\u00fczde 28,5 ile \u00fcst solunum yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dcst solunum yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131, 7-14 ya\u015f grubunda da y\u00fczde 24,6 ile ilk s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131. \u0130shal ve a\u011f\u0131z-di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 da \u00e7ocuklarda yayg\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclen rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar aras\u0131nda s\u0131raland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n kanser taramalar\u0131na kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131nda ise art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fand\u0131. Son 12 ay i\u00e7inde mamografi \u00e7ektiren 40 ya\u015f ve \u00fczerindeki kad\u0131nlar\u0131n oran\u0131 2022\u2019de y\u00fczde 10,8 iken 2025\u2019te y\u00fczde 16,7\u2019ye y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Son bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde smear testi yapt\u0131ran kad\u0131nlar\u0131n oran\u0131 da y\u00fczde 7,2\u2019den y\u00fczde 11,8\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Buna kar\u015f\u0131n, 15 ya\u015f ve \u00fczerindeki kad\u0131nlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 59\u2019unun hayat\u0131nda hi\u00e7 smear testi yapt\u0131rmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlendi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n